Apr 23, Kathmandu - A new US defense assessment reveals that it could take at least six months to fully remove the explosive tunnels (sea mines) placed in the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz. The assessment, cited by The Washington Post and based on internal Pentagon evaluations, indicates that even if hostilities end and sanctions are lifted, the maritime security measures will remain challenging for months, potentially prolonging disruptions in global energy supplies.

Iran has reportedly laid over 20 explosive tunnels around the Strait, some of which are remotely activatable with advanced technology, complicating efforts to clear them. The ongoing tensions between Iran, the US, and Israel have heightened fears of prolonged disruption to oil and gas shipments, since approximately one-fifth of the world's energy exports transit this route. Despite a temporary ceasefire, the Strait remains largely closed due to US sanctions, and removing these dangerous structures could take multiple months, according to Pentagon briefings to Congress.

Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps has declared a 1,400-square-kilometer area a "danger zone," increasing maritime risks. International shipping companies are already seeking alternative routes amid security concerns. Although some vessels temporarily resumed passage during the ceasefire, fears of mines and attacks continue to limit the flow of ships.

Meanwhile, over 30 countries are participating in multinational talks in London led by the UK and France, focusing on reopening the Strait of Hormuz and removing the mines. A proposed defensive alliance aims to ensure maritime security and restore safe navigation through this critical global corridor.